Bauhaus and the Design School Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Bauhaus and the figure of speech School - Essay ExampleThe Bauhaus school day of design underwent cardinal different phases of development In the provoke of World War I and all troubles it revealed there was a need to tap into the more demythologised fonts of everyday life. The sentiment was seized upon by famed architect Walter Gropius who opened the school in Wiemar. Gropius in a way was forwarding the area where Germany would seek an advantage in production, that is by producing common place hold with an artistic aesthetic and remaining competitive relative to other economies with more resources. Whether this was the intention of Gropius and the early architects of Bauhaus is not entirely clear but it is perhaps specious to separate the Zeitgeist of the time from the ideas of the innovators. The Bauhaus School went through three different phases in its early history influenced by the philosophical leanings of its directors. Gropius was followed as director by Hannes Meyer when the school moved to Dessau in 1928. Meyer more of a formal thinker removed much of the aesthetic underpinnings of Gropius and became more concerned with the influence of science and its translation into a greater sense of function. This turned the pendulum toward the functional aspect of products and perhaps subverted the original aim of the school however, the school in retrospect was to go through this rack of thesis and antithesis between function and form throughout its history. Meyer was succeed by Ludwig Mies Van der Rohe who once once more reasserted the importance of aesthetics over function.

Internal and External Factors Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Internal and immaterial Factors - Essay ExampleIn order to understand the importance of management functions, it is vital to consider a specific organic law in todays business environment. The organization of choice is Walmart. This organization operates sell stores around the world. Retail markets are dynamic in nature, an aspect that makes it essential to examine how management in this organization undertakes its functions. On the same note, the fact that Walmart operates retail stores globally makes management a critical gene in the global business come downting.Planning is the first major function of management. The formulation and realization of an organizations goals depend on this role of management. In Walmart, planning encompasses the process of strategizing on how to achieve the secures short-term and long-term goals. The successful positioning of the retailer in both domestic and multinational markets is driven by the implementation of strategies that inform the rea lization of the set goals. The management decides on their retailing woo and the best ways to meet consumer affects. In this respect, planning is an ongoing formula that requires change or alterations if need be.In planning, Walmarts management engages vibrant advertising and feedback collection practices that solely focus on the customer. This practice takes into account the firms marketing, sales, and supply chain management needs. In addition, the organization runs promotional projects that research to capture consumer attention and convince them to buy. In essence, planning seeks to mobilize organizational processes and strategies that best address the goals and objectives set by the organization.The management cannot achieve the desired organizational outcomes without being organized. In the organizational context, organizing encompasses the mobilization of resources and violence to ensure that the firm remains in the right business path. Organizing requires the management to allocate

Research summary Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Research summary - Assignment standardThe Australian Government makes unprecedented investment in the education sector particular emphasis is position on the improvement of the state of under ammonia alum education in the country and the technical training facilities. It makes investments in universities and former(a) tertiary education channels with the aim of driving an overall comprehensive reform in the training sector in the economy and the post-compulsory education sector (Pritchett 367). This includes a two-fold step short terminus injection of fund to the weak areas of the economy on one hand and on the other hand, make up on the strengths of the education sector in the economy. At present the education sector of Australia is brawny enough to boost up the economic potential of the economy. The government is making a realistic purpose for the next decade in order to ensure that current activities to reform the countrys high education system makes it sustainable in the fu ture. A description of the relevant economic model in that location is considerable debate regarding the put of public expenditure on growth (Basu and Bhattarai, Does Government Spending on Education countenance Growth and Schooling Returns?). According to approximately scholars, there is mixed effect of verificatory public expenditure on the growth of an economy in the long run (Pritchett 371). Sylwester shows that in some countries the effect of governments financial support on the contemporary high education (under graduate studies and training) sector casts an impact on the growth of the economy depending on the aim of education of the general race of the country (Sylwester 380). According to economic theory, growth is positively correlated to returns to higher education. Simultaneously, research shows that the higher the level of government education on education sector, the lower is the level of growth in the country compared to other countries with lower spending on e ducation sector by government. In other words the countries with higher rates of growth reflect lower public spending on education sector. Regression analysis on time series data shows, government spending on education has positive effect on economic growth for the richer countries, but, for the poorer countries it can potentially hurt growth (Blankeau, Simpson and Tomljanovich 396). Studies show that the relationship brisk between government spending on education and economic growth is negative for the countries with low destiny of higher education, while, for countries with high share of education, this relationship is positive (Basu and Bhattarai, Does Government Spending on Education Promote Growth and Schooling Returns?). This phenomenon suggests that a non linear and potentially U shaped relationship might be present between growth and public spending on education (Blankeau, Simpson and Tomljanovich 397). Australia is a developed ground and the per capita GDP in the countr y is US $ 43,300 (according to 2012 estimates) (The World Fact book). The level of growth in the economy shows a rising trend over the past two decades. Therefore, the level of

Labor Market Effects of Immigrants in UAE Essay

Labor Market Effects of Immigrants in UAE - Essay ExampleThis try out declargons that statistical figures and theoretical statements are used in establishing the relationship between immigrants and excavate market in the United Arab Emirates. A personal account of the positive and negative impacts of immigrants in the nations labor market is provided. This pape makes a conclusion that immigration, which entails moving into a new country with the sole purpose of screen background up permanent residence, affects the economy. For illustration purpose, the movement of Europeans from Britain, Italy and Spain into America was the largest form of immigration in human history. scorn having citizenship in their native countries, European settlers moved into America with the sole purpose of establishing permanent residence in the new nation. Presently, immigration still occurs. Middle East nations like the United Arab Emirates receive thousands of immigrants annually from India, Pakistan a nd Bangladesh among another(prenominal) countries. Some of these immigrants have legal status, which means they have been cleared to enter and reside in the UAE awaiting citizenship. However, others are illegal immigrants entering the nation without receiving clearance from relevant authorities. Of all the Middle East nations, the United Arab Emirates receives the largest anatomy of immigrants. Based on UN statistics, 43% of immigrants in the Middle East reside in the UAE, while the be percentage is evenly distributed among nations like Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain and Saudi Arabia.

MSc International Marketing Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

MSc world(prenominal)istic Marketing Management - Essay ExampleThe central component is still people. All the expertise and products in the world can never substitute that one precious human resource.The Export Marketing seek has undergone a sea change in the last few decades. Since the advent of globalisation markets both municipal and international have made development gathering a vital process in establishing a business. The proposed look dissertation would analyse the differences that exists in the domestic marketing research and the international marketing research through Export Marketing Research.Export marketing research has covered a number of speculative and practical matters such as calibration and customisation, export growth processes, barriers to exporting, export operation, etc. Rapid changes in technology, institutionalised, parliamentary, economic and attitudes throughout the globe present challenges for the future growth of export marketing enquiry. The appe arance of riled and ultra-competitive business environs calls for exporters to regard the bases and sustainability of their competitive benefit to overseas markets. Specifically, future research has to concentrate on the recognition of the exact export marketing capacities that firms should build up or gain, the capacity to purchase or channelise them across markets, and the talent to continuously upgrade the aspects by using appropriate organisational learning routines. Of operative magnitude are the procedures utilised to formulate capacity-based strategies and to supervise relationships with international customers. The literature review of the different authors pertaining to international marketing management through export marketing research includes Bentley (1986) who defines information as being info that are meaningful, useful to the user and which, ideally, should be comprehensive, yet concise, accurate, applicable, timely and available. As such information is seldom ava ilable in such a readily digestible form, organizations have had to develop either perfunctory or informal methods to collect, analyse and disseminate it. Though there have undoubtedly been many successful management decisions based on experience of the management which has an inner feeling of what can be tidy for an organisation, the consensus among marketing theorists (Deshpande and Zaltman, 1982 Kast and Rosenzweig, 1979 Stoner, 1978), is that objective information is a prerequisite basis on which to found management decisions which leave behind reduce risk and uncertainty. The types of marketing research information used by companies have been covered by Luck and Rubin (1987), Kinnear and Taylor (1991) and Churchill (1987) among others. Whilst these authors willingly prescribe the types of information which should be sought, they are not so forthcoming when discussing the types of information that companies actually collect. Similarly the international marketing research tex tbook by Douglas and Craig (1983) takes more of a prescriptive, alternatively than a

Reasons behind the Financial Crisis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Reasons behind the Financial Crisis - Essay Example palliate on torts, directors can be held liable due to their subordinates both beneficial and non-beneficial. The financial crisis is fostered by embarrassing decision making poor planning and general laxity in troubleshooting. These problems accrue from middle vigilance personnel, but a director is liable (Berlatsky 3). Directors can be held liable for breaching fiduciary duty to the corporations they run. This position arises when a director tries to avoid conflict of interest such that, through their actions or omissions, they are doing an injustice to the corporation. An example is when directors knowingly enter into set abouts that are financially inappropriate for their companies. The directors view their personal interests in the contract to be of greater value. Most directors have a tendency to act outside their authority in regard to letters patent and other corporate governing documents. Such decisions consequence in defalcation of company resources, poor enthronization decisions and an inevitable financial crisis (Berlatsky 34). Directors are also liable for Risk vigilance in regard to the investments made by the company. However, this liability extends even more to the Gate keepers. Gatekeepers include lawyers, comptrollers and investment bankers. This group of professionals plays a significant role in advising the directors on what ventures they should and should not undertake. The first group is the accountants. An accountants failure to comprehensively account for the acquisition and use of financial assets, therefore, is equal to the failure of the company. enthronization bankers should transparently render their advice on which ventures are more profitable than the others. Most investment bankers lack transparency owing to their self serving motives this led to increased debt burden or over-leveraging. Another crucial freshet of professionals is the lawyers. Their work should be to ascertain the legal financial implications made by a director and in extent the company they represent. These professions collectively failed to render their services effectively and with efficiency. They also did not uphold rightfulness especially in regard to safeguarding company assets. Finally, they did not comply with the law especially in soft of contract procurement (Hamdani & Olin 56). The most eminent failure of internal and external auditors is fraud. Auditors are the main blab blowers in regards to a corporations failure and success despite how minimal. In the event that they unloose a blind eye to illegal, inappropriate activities of a company in managing and investing finances the result will be a financial crisis (Hamdani & Olin 78). Notable failures of credit rating agencies are apparent in the following three areas Ratings methodologies in this case, most of the credit rating agencies did not follow the recommended rating methodologies. in that location are als o reports of the ratings leaking to interested parties before publish which is surmountable to fraud. This unfair rating systems contributed to the great compute of poor financial decisions made that led to the financial crisis. Fiduciary legislation managing conflicts of interest the agencies do not have clear cut policies to manage cases of conflict of interest. This is especially notable in instances where the issuer holds large shares in the firm. Timely, accurate disclosures credit rating agencies are slow to disclose errors and fix them especially in reg

Argument by Authority Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

disputation by Authority - Essay ExampleIt is premised on the assumption that the game (obviously an NBA game), the guys and Bacardi Gold always go to motorher. It supported this thesis by stressing at the game, guys and friendship is made golden by Bacardi. Therefore, its audience should get drunk with Bacardi Gold to enjoy friendship while viewing a game (youtube 2010).In this commercial, it is non only the arguments (if it is even considered as one) that is dubious, but the elements as well. First, alcohol and a wholesome game such(prenominal) as basketball do not mix. Second, it is hard to enjoy a game when a person is sober. The maker of this commercial did not make a research that alcohol is a downer and a game raises ones adrenaline, so how could one enjoy both? Above all, an alcohol caller-out is never an authority about friendship of what constitutes it and of how to qualify it. What Bacardi is suggesting is an alcohol binge between friends so that its ingathering will be patronized. Friendship in the first place is not founded on alcohol.Bacardi can notwithstanding defy logic by claiming to be an authority of friendship and a game. After all, it delivers the subtle pass on that it is an authority by mentioning that it is an official marketing partner of NBA so it must know what it is talking

Dunlap v. Tennessee Valley Authority Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Dunlap v. Tennessee Valley Authority - Coursework ExampleThis hypothesis requires the plaintiff to spring up that the employer is biased against a specific group. A prima facie matter is established when (1) the defendant identifies a specific employment suffice to be challenged and (2) through relevant statistical analysis proves that the challenged practice has an adverse impact on a protected group. Walsh, D. J. (2010, pg 210). Here Dunlap couldnt present any narrate which connected his interview and the practices used during that interview with that of the other candidates that were part of the interview process. Thus there was no statistical proof to compare and contrast the rest of the interviews with his own in front of the court and specify how TVA misused its authority and purposely rejected him. This lack of evidence meant that the court should not accept Dunlaps appeal for disparate impact thus the claim failed. In the disparate treatment the plaintiff has to prove how the employer is biased against a selected group of individuals based on their cast, color, origin or religion. A clear case is established when (1) The plaintiff must establish a prima facie case of racial discrimination (2) the employer must articulate some legitimate, nondiscriminatory reason for its actions and (3) the plaintiff must prove that the stated reason was in fact pretextual. (Walsh, D. J., 2010, pg 210). This law is clearly leadd in the case and transcribed. The disparate treatment claim was however successful as Dunlap was able to provide a strong case of racial discrimination. The Tennessee Valley Authority needed to provide a valid reason to reject the plaintiff which it did by providing the excerpt matrix used during Dunlaps interview. Here Dunlap was able to rebut the selection matrix and showed how the selection committee decided to distribute the label for the final strike off. The committee agreed that seventy percent tag be kept for the interview tr ance the other thirty percent be given for the education, training and experience. This distribution did not correspond with the lodges policies which clearly stated that the burden of the final score be based on skillful experience, education and training. Thus the selection committee violated the policies without informing any of the candidates and changed the calculation of the final score from an objective measurement (favors education and training) towards a subjective measurement (favors communication skills). Dunlaps claim was a success as he successfully proved the pretextual nature of TVAs stated reason. He showed how they manipulated the selection matrix to reduce his score in comparison to the other applicants so that he does not actualise the top ten. Dunlap narrated examples which showed how the selection committee had a biased approach. He stated that his attendance record was resplendent with only a few leaves, quite similar to that of a couple of light applicant s but the marks he and the other applicants received varied significantly. Similarly on another occasion he had a better safety record than most, still he received lesser marks as compared to the white applicants. In addition to this the court was able to find a connection in the score reconciliation process and how the number of outstanding candidates exactly equaled the job vacancies. The scores were changed after the interviews thus

Work Ethics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

race value orientations - Assignment ExampleResearch methods.-Books and Journals related to the subject. 6. Data collection & analysis. The body-Change in the survey Ethic A Slow Transition Conclusion References (range them alphabetic). pull in Ethics Abstract Work morality is outlined as ones spatial relation towards recreate, job, career and vocation. Work ethics is natural that is, it is a desire to do work ethically. Philosophically, this may lead to variant perspectives the truth about work ethics, tush be answered from the Work Ethics come from God the creator. Historical evidence shows how the meaning of work has changed e actuallywhere the centuries. every(prenominal) occupation has a different work ethics alone the righteous values more or less remain the same. A strong work ethic involves the belief that the work is the core of lesson life useful to oneself, family and community. Strong work ethics stress on building character and discipline. As strong work ethics emphasizes moral superiority than the idle laziness, pride in craft over carelessness and earned income over unearned income. Work Ethics 1 Introduction Definition Work ethics is defined as ones attitude towards work, job, career and vocation. Work ethics is intrinsic that is, it is a desire to do work ethically. The devise ethics in the corporate world constitutes various notions like honesty, responsibility, attitude, communication interaction and respect. From historical perspective, the cultural norms places work in positive moral values, as work ethics are essentially intrinsic. A definition by Hall, 1986 in Protestant Work Ethic states, work is an effort or activity of an individual performed for the purpose of providing nourishment or go of value to others it is also considered as the work performed by an individual.According to Fineman, 1987, from Protestant Work Ethic, work is very important aspect of middle class as it describes its identity and is a means of it s security it is a secure predictable reward for its labor or efforts. Development of Work ethics Brief annals There has been significant change in the attitude towards work since Classical period. As cited by Roger B. Hills ,The handed-down Judeo-Christian beliefs state that sometime after the dawn of creation, man was placed in the Garden of nirvana to work it and take care of it (NIV, 1973, Genesis 215). There is a likelihood that an ideal work situation was disrupted when sin entered the world and humans were thrown out of the Garden. Genesis 319 described the human plight from that time on. By the sweat of your brow you will eat your food until you run to the ground, since from it you were taken for dust you are Work Ethics 2 and to dust you will return (NIV, 1973). Rose stated that the Hebrew belief system viewed work as a curse devised by God explicitly to punish the disobedience and ingratitude of Adam and Eve (1985, p. 28). Numerous scriptures from the Old will in fact supported work, not from the stance that there was any joy in it, but from the premise that it was necessary to prevent poverty and destitution (NIV 1973 Proverbs 1014, Proverbs 134, Proverbs 1423, Proverbs 2013, Ecclesiastes 910). Change in peoples Attitude In the present times people attitude towards work has changed drastically .With these attitudinal changes some questions need to be answered. Ethics, According to William H.Shaw (P.7), deal with individual character and moral rules that govern and limit our conduct .It investigates questions of right and wrong, duty and moral obligation and moral responsibility. The Work ethics are intrinsic they come from within. Philosophically, this may lead to various perspectives the truth about work ethics, can be answered from the Work Ethics come from God the creator. God made humans in His image, and His word proclaims these

The Role and Function of Stock Market Research Paper

The intent and Function of Stock Market - Research Paper ExampleTherefore, the illegal influence of counterparty on the execution is eliminated to an investment whether invested by an investor or corporation. The smooth execution of stock merchandises activities not only helps profitable teaching at lower costs but also project the production of industry as intumesce as employment. Moreover, the inoperative deposits with banks argon used for cultivation of various economic sectors such as agriculture, concern and trade. Thus, by playing its vital role in promoting economic system, its also increases the societal prosperity in the state.Generally the stock markets consist of board of directors, chief decision maker officer (CEO), deputy chief executive officer (DCEO) and heads and staff of departments and sections. The general administrative structure of stock markets is as follows(iii)It also suggests most fitting solutions to business problems and prepares trading announceme nts. Moreover, it is obligated to ensure that these reports must reach to the implicated parties, trading system operators and conducts the involve investigation to license them to function.It is a sub-market of the London Stock Market. ... Moreover, it is responsible to ensure that these reports must reach to the concerned parties, trading system operators and conducts the required investigation to license them to function.(iv)It takes actions on the execution of the applicable listing book of instructions by security issuers.(b)Surveillance and Inspection Department. This Department undertakes the following tasks (i)Executed trading operations are surveiled on the stock markets to ensure their agreement with valid legislations. (ii)It scrutinizes members of stock exchange and registers them to ensure their conformity with rules and regulations of the market.(iii)It receives, examines and recommends allow solutions to investors complaints. (c)Legal Department. Role and task of this department is as follows (i)This department issues legal procedures and advices to all sections of stock market regarding outgoing and incoming correspondence.(ii)All the agreements and contracts are reviewed by this department.(iii)It acts upon court decisions passed related to securities. Also it follows up the cases raised(a) by stock market or against it.(d)Research and International Relations Department. This Department has the following tasks (i)It collects the selective information and information from various departments of the stock market regarding economic and financial studies and then research on it to end statistical facts and figures(ii)It prepares official press releases and computes indexes. (iii)For the public awareness, this department arranges conferences, visits and training workshops.(e)IT Department. This Department does the following tasks (i)IT department is responsible for the protection, maintenance and updating of software and hardware systems

Personal financial planning report for Ms Lucy Hargreaves Essay

Personal financial protrudening radical for Ms Lucy Hargreaves - Essay ExampleThe repute further schemes to develop and implement an appropriate action plan so that all objectives are achieved at most optimum utilisation and allocation of scarce resources. Considering the particular that the system is composed of both systematic and unsystematic risks and in like manner that the future is uncertain, it will be discursive to make some important assumptions in the report so that the outcomes appear more realistic. The report is sub-divided into ramify sections highlighting specific aspects related to financial plan. For your convenience, all calculations are included and confined to the Appendices section of this report to maintain clarity of presentation. The report begins with a summary of your priorities and objectives, followed by an outline of your probable attitude towards risk. consequently the report makes an assessment of your current financial situation based on the objectives and assumptions and finally the report concludes with recommendations on how you will be able to achieve your goals. 2) Goals & Objectives 2.1) Immediate Objectives The most apparent immediate objectives are as follows Protection of your current investments Prioritise financial security for yourself and your family considering the fact that your brother is currently unemployed and lives with your parents take in a coherent investment plan for investments in OEIC as the stocks are not performing good currently Protect the capital invested by investing in less risky assets as you withdraw low appetite for risk You are concerned that you might end up paying higher(prenominal) taxes to authorities on your savings and investments and hence you need proper tax grooming 2.2) Long-term Goals To retain towards a deposit scheme on flat at some time in the uprise future You are also interested to join a pension scheme so as to achieve financial security even after your retirem ent (Age UK, 2013) Both your parents are teachers and are planning to retire in 5 years implying that investment in a pension scheme is moldiness for future financial security (Standard Life, 2013) Your father has minor health issues but it would be safe to plan proper health insurance scheme in advance so that during situations of emergencies your family is protected Tax savings from incomes and investments In order to achieve the above mentioned objectives, it is important that the report considers aspects of personal retirement planning, risk management, facts of life funding, mortgage planning, and tax planning. It is also important to remember that financial risk arise from debt obligations and hence a part of saving s and investments must also be channelled towards payment of existing liabilities or debts (like white plague of credit cards and unsecured debts). 3) Current Scenario Analysis On our first appointment I came to go about the fact that you have already purchased Gilt securities worth ?1,500, shortly after your graduation. The primary crusade that you have invested in this type of asset class is that you consider Gilts as less risky investment. It was also given that a couple of years ago you purchased OEIC

How the Cameras Use Affects the Overall Production Essay

How the Cameras Use Affects the Overall toil - Essay ExampleConstant television camera practice coupled with technical knowledge is key factors in developing the skills needed producing the topper picture for media production. It is important that camera operators are highly ball-hawking in operating and controlling the technical devices in a camera and know to focus the lens to book the desired shot. They must also know the techniques in victorious shots, panning, tilting, zooming, dollying, image framing, and government agencying to produce the best pictures. There are different approaches that a camera operator can use in taking shots depending on the type and purpose of a particular media outfit. For a realist, modernist, or formalist aesthetics, differentiation is presented in the skilled application of image depth. Image depth defines spatial continuity. Broad image depth, where there are replete(p) ranges of objects in focus, produced a different perspective from that o f a restricted image depth where an object is detached from the other objects in the scene (Musburger, Kindem 261). Positioning the Camera Camera operators must determine the best position for the desired image. This requires knowledge in framing, distance, and movement. They must identify the objects or actions that must be contained in the camera frame, determine the appropriate distance and angle, and the best placement of the camera in taking a picture. Camera-mounting devices economic aid in controlling camera movement.

Wepons and selfdefence concerns in the USA and the UK Essay

Wepons and selfdefence concerns in the USA and the UK - Essay ExampleFrom a simple theft to a terrorist bombing, firearms shrink from a vital role in committing criminal offence. Do guns really help private citizens pr til nowt curse through active self-defence and deterrence Or be they mostly used by criminals. This newspaper publisher opens a window on empirical questions that have generated a small mountain of conflicting facts and opinions. in that location are several different factors behind the dilemma confronted by the new generation, which not only relates to the psychological factors but also emotional factors netnot be ignored in mentioning and analysing the reasons behind holding weapons. Robberies and assaults committed with guns can be a result of mental frustration resulting in the victims death than are similar uncultivated crimes committed with other weapons. According to case fatality rate for gun robbery, it is found that it is three time as high as for rob beries with knives and ten times as high as for robberies with other weapons. Similarly, in injuries resulting from criminal assault the case-fatality rate is closely linked to the type of weapon, as is also the case for family abandon. (Cook, 2000, p. 35)There is another aspect of the same picture which states that there is much more concern of crime with weapons and self defence other than psychological one. Crime, either done with the help of weapons or without weapons, when analysed in the eyeshot of basic assumptions, upholds the following reasons behind itCrime is caused by the individual exercise of free will. Human beings are fundamentally rational, and most human behaviour is the result of free will coupled with rational choice. disturb and pleasure are the two central determinants of human behaviour.Crime disparages the quality of the bond, which exists between individuals and society and is therefore an immoral form of behaviour.Punishment, a necessary evil, is sometim es required to deter law violators and to serve as an example to others who would also violate the law.Crime prevention is possible through swift and certain punishment, which offsets all gains to be had through criminal behaviour. (Schmalleger, 1999, p. 230)As far as self-defence is concerned, policy interventions intended to erupt guns from violence may have the perverse effect of increasing the amount of violence, and in some cases even making it more harmful. The National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS), a national survey found in United States for criminology gathers information on assault, burglary, larceny, theft and robbery and is generally considered as the most authoritative source of information on predatory crime as it has been in the field continuously since 1973 and incorporates the ruff thinking of survey methodologists. From this source, it appears that use of guns in self-defence against criminal predation is rather rare, occurring on the set up of 100,000 t imes per year. Of particular interest is the likelihood that a gun will be used in self-defence against a home intruder. One study of data from the NCVS found that only 3% of victims were adequate to(p) to deploy a gun against someone who broke in while they were at home. Remembering that 40% of all households have a gun, we conclude that it is quite rare for victims to be able to deploy a gun against intruders even when they have one available. (Cook, 2000, p. 37) Gun Oriented PoliciesLaw enforcement

The Banishment of Civilian Ownership of Assault Rifles Essay

The ostracism of Civilian Ownership of Assault Rifles - Essay ExampleTo address this broader menace, American Administration has to chalk forth a comprehensive plan / an impelling strategy. There multi tasking approach is needed to handle fire blazon related issues comprehensive of a) current impartialitys of guns shall be implemented in its true spirit b) legal lacunas in the existing laws should be removed c) issuance of gun license should be linked with the mental health, age and track present of the applicant d) discourage such programs that ignites youngsters for misuse of guns e) back ground checks and gun tracking system should be improved / strengthened f) exemplary punishment should be given to gun laws violators g) aw beness program should be launched to make the citizens realize the harm and disadvantages of possessing and misusing of guns and h) gun laws should effectively deal with the violators. Remedial Measures It would be in the lift out interest of things if the American Administration should recall the stringent version of federal laws, expired in the course of study 2004, to deal with misuse of assault weapons. This would be of great help in arresting the misuse of firearms. The arms at the use of armed forces should not be allowed to use by the general public (Duggan, 2000). If we ascertain into account the public opinions and the statements of the political figures of repute in the United States of America, it seems that a consensus of all walks of life is built for a new law of assault weapons ban. This could be a in good order approach in the right direction. The law makers keeping in mind the danger of misusing firearms by the irresponsible gun holders should make an effective gun control law. If this issue is not seriously addressed by the Administration of the USA, there get out be more such incidents in the days ahead (Thompson, 1989). Many Americans are in elevate of Second Amendment that allows keeping arms by every ci tizen for his or her defense. However, the same numbers of American purchase order are against of using lethal weapons by American Forces. Further, the license matter authority while issuing gun licenses should also take into account amongst other things, the purpose of using firearms by the applicant. There is no logic of issuing lethal weapons to a sportsman who uses it for hunting birds and animals (Thompson, 1989). Major Hindrance The key term of enlistment in introducing the new assault weapons ban law is the infamous National Rifle Association which has curious power on capital hill. The reason being many members of NRA are hand picked members of Congress who had funded their resource campaign and provided them desired political support to win the election (Thompson, 1989). Due to influence of NRA, the desired law deals effectively with the freedom of using insecure arms by naive users could not be renew from the date of its expiration. Hence, the protestors, the other d ay, in the corridor of power, shouted against the shameful role of NRA (Duggan, 2000). Therefore, the NRA by using its influence intends to parry the matter for some time. They do not even participate in the witness protection program. Restrictions The positive Court of America consistently impresses that holding a gun is a fundamental right of a citizen, but it also advocates imposition of reasonable restrictions. Keeping in view the spreading tentacles of cited epidemic in the American Society, the think tank of America felt it necessary to ban at least those weapons which are now in use

Review article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 11

Review - Article ExampleThe paper aims at investigating whether Vitamin A -based chromophore is essential in photo reception by the ipRGS. In addition, the paper seeks to investigate the function of melanopsin in signaling the photo-pigments. In responding to these uncertainty, the paper studies a knock-out mouse line which lacks the RPE65 (rpe65/), which is a substantial protein that regenerates the 11cis retinene in the RPE.In essence, the paper succinctly covers the topic by ascertaining that there are other photo receptors within the mammalian retina other than the known rods and retinal cones. The main concept behind this paper is to have a clear understanding of the diversity of the ipRGCs and their different functions in regulating behavior.The findings illustrate that Rpe65/ ipRGCs were 2040 tidy sum and are not photosensitive whether at single cell or behavioral (PLR) levels. The photosensitivity sight is expressed by exogenous 9cisretinal, an 11cisretinal analog.In addit ion, there was no sleuthing of Melanopsin in the retinal pigment epithelium or any results both in the rod and cone sensitivities. This is a factor that led to ablation of Melanopsin in both the ERG and single cell

Be Happier by Consuming Less Essay Example for Free

Be Happier by Consuming Less EssayConsumerist is a social and economic order that encourages the purchase of goods and services in ever greater amounts. In the American consumption, muckle do not drive in how much is enough, do we re completelyy occupy any we buy? Or we precisely buy it because everyone else has it? Does it make us any happier? In the article The New Politics of Consumption wherefore Americans Want So Much More That They Need Juliet Schor shares with us her point of view about American Consumption. In Schors article says, The average American now finds it harder to achieve a satisfying normal of living than 25 age ago (411). Also that The competitive consumption, the idea that set downing is in giant part drive by a comparative or competitive process in which individuals try on to keep up with the norms of the social group with which they identify as a reference group (412). finally she believes that Low income children are more likely to be expose d to commercials at school, as well as home (413). Our soulal consumer choices subscribe to ecological, social, and spiritual consequences.Much of what we purchase is not essential for our survival or even basic human comfort but is based on impulse, a momentary desire, and there is a hidden price that we, and future generations will remuneration for it too. The American economys eventual(prenominal) purpose is to produce more consumer goods, not better health care, education, housing, transportation, but to provide more compress to consumers. First, in Schors article she says, The average American now finds it harder to achieve a satisfying prototype of living than 25 years ago (411).Nowadays quite a little get under ones skin to work longer hours than 25 year ago, to be able to pay all their desires. Having more and newer things each year has become not average something we requirement but something we need. The idea of more, ever increasing wealth has become the center of our identity, and this looks like an addiction. For example, my aunt Maria works 5 days a week to be able to pay all her bills and sometimes does overtime. She might have a lot of new and cool things, but she doesnt even have time to enjoy all these things because she has to be working just to pay all she has.My aunt has a salary of $9. 25 per hour and getting a check of $740 biweekly which she have to use to pay her car $200, plus her phone $85, personal stuff $150, and the list keep going. I have worked 40 hours a week, going to classes enough-time with little satisfaction. Without working that long, I am less(prenominal) stressed, and I prefer to learn how to spend less money, than spending more, and expect stressed all the time. pot should take more responsibility for themselves and their families and think outside of the box when it comes to life.Working less hours and buying few products is a good way to start. Also, Schor says, The competitive consumption, the idea th at spending is in large part driven by a comparative or competitive process in which individuals try to keep up with the norms of the social group with which they identify as a reference group (412). nation try to be in the same level that everyone else if they see that somebody bought something, they will try to have that, just because that person has it. An example is the iPhones people are obsessed with them.The first iPhone was the 3G, then 3GS, 4, 4S, and the 5 that is the last one that just came out. All of these iPhones do almost the same functions they just changed the size, and some other little things. People spend a lot of money buying the iPhones the prices are between $300 and $500. The point is that people want to keep up with the newest things, just because other people will have it. For example, my cousin Heysus who is 23 years old, have been buying all the iPhones, because all his friends have them, and whenever came a new iPhone, he ordered it in a flash to keep up with what his friends have.Another point is that people with less income, tend to watch more TV, in Schors article says, Low income children are more likely to be exposed to commercials at school, as well as home (413). Television and marketing are a big influence of how people spend their money. We watched an example of it in the movie of Super-Size Me, of how the companies spend a lot of their money on marketing, because they know that people is going to buy their products. We need to make people conscious about the problem that we all have as a society.Without our consumer impulse to buy the newest, coolest things on the market, there would be no market. People should think more about what they buy, and should not do unnecessary purchases I think that some people keep worrying more about what they can buy, and how they can have better and newest things instead of be worrying about how they can live happier, and less stressed. An individual does not necessarily have to live as a rich person to be happy. The thought of shorter hours working is a wealth of luck and adventure that no Disneyland or Las Vegas vacation can offer.It is actually stress-free and can help us to have time to more valuable parts of our life, like having more time to spend with our family and friends. Finally, as a student that works and studies at the same time, I have to be a smart consumer. I ask myself what I need and what I really dont. Why do I need a car? Is it necessary to have a laptop when we have a library full of computers? We all need to learn that how to spend our money in a better way, and know that we do not need to have the newest and coolest things that the market offer us to be happy.

Argumentative Essay Essay Example for Free

Argumentative Essay EssayIn the States there ar so many raft who live without wellness vexation. President Obama has tried hard to miscellany that known fact by introducing and passing his new Obama Care Act. It is very important for people to acquire proper wellness dread coverage, medical care, throwable medications, and for all wellnesscare services to be available to everyone, whether they are poor, middle class or plentiful. For most Americans, high quality care generally is readily favorable without long waits unless at high cost.However, the uninsured and, increasingly, the underinsured, the poor, and members of underserved minorities often fuddle poor access to health care and poor health outcomes. The health workforce is well trained, yet the join States faces a life-threatening shortage of primary care physicians. Approximately 45% of the U.S. population has a chronic medical condition, and to the highest degree 60 one cardinal million million people, hal f of these, have multiple chronic conditions the CDC estimated these numbers during a recent survey. 2Most Americans 250 million (84.2%) have some form of health insurance coverage. But an estimated 47 million Americans (15.8%) were uninsured for a year, as reported for 2006 by the U.S. Bureau of the Census. A survey by the Centers for unsoundness Control and Prevention found that 43.6 million people (14.8%) of all ages were uninsured at the time of the topic wellness Expenditure Survey interview in 2006. However, as many as 89.5 million people under the age of 65 years needed health insurance for a least 1 month or more(prenominal) during 2006-2007, according to a study by Lewin and associates published by Families USA. In addition, some other 16 million people can beconsidered underinsured.People without health insurance are practically less likely than those with insurance to receive recommended preventive services and medications, are less likely to have access to regular care by a personal physician, and are less able to line up needed health care services. Consequently, the uninsured are more likely to succumb to preventable illnesses, more likely to suffer complications from those illnesses, and more likely to die prematurely.The U.S. health care system has ofttimes authorization for improvement. Disparities related to race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status has pervaded the U.S. health care system. In addition to the thumping numbers of Americans who lack adequate health insurance, the cost, quality, and utilization of health care services vary widely. Meanwhile, the need for long stipulation care services and care coordination is increasing. Preventive care, cross discipline coordination, and proactive management of long terminal figure care might reduce the cost of care, but these services often are uncovered or poorly reimbursed.3Spending on health care in the United States has been rising at a flyinger pace than spending in the rest of the economy since the 1960s. According to the Centers for Medicare Medicaid Services- National Health Statistics Group states that in 2005, national health care spending amounted to approximately $2.0 trillion, or $6697 per person and 16% of the gross domestic product. By 2015, health care spending is expected to reach $4.0 trillion.People with large medical care cost are often chronically ill, disabled, or poor. Our societys unfitness to provide continuous, coherent patient centered care for this group of individuals is one cause of the high sum cost of health care and contributes to the cost of public insurance programs. Patients who enter Medicare without previous insurance but with chronic illness will be sicker and more disabled and therefore more costly to that political science program.Health insurance premiums increased drastically since the year 2005. Many have been unable to even afford health coverage. Employer based health insurance has been the basis for paying(a) for health services since 1940, butit is fast eroding under the pressure of relentlessly rising costs of care.Despite the growing need for coordination of health care services, government and private insures pay for health care services primarily on a episodic, visit related basis with few, if any, incentives for providing comprehensive, coordinated, and continuous care for the prevention and management of chronic illness. Primary care physicians now spend about 20% of their time in unreimbursed coordination of care tasks using the telephone or e-mail.Despite repeated attempts to rein in federal expenditures for Medicare and Medicaid, federal have continued to increase much faster than inflation in the entire economy. 4The Medicaid program provides medical benefits to over 52 million people who meet categorical eligibility standards. The federal government and the state share responsibility for funding Medicaid. The supremacy of the VA system in dramatically restructuring itself i ndicates that major gains can be achieved in the United States in improve health care access and quality while reducing costs. One response to rising health care costs has been the adoption of consumer directed health plans in which the individual takes greater responsibility for paying for care out of pocket rather than the employer or government.Unfortunately, for those with modest incomes, cost sharing has reduced medically necessary care, such as taking medicines for hypertension. The United States is in such a crisis when it comes to the health care system, yet is very important to see that every one of its citizens is afforded health coverage. People are ailing in this nation, like it is in other countries.The United States is in the midst of a primary health care workforce crisis that is expected to worsen in the next decade. The population is aging, and baby boomers are at a high, and a large amount of people will soon be over 65 years and at greater risk for needing care for chronic conditions. The United States should continue to work on having national policies introduced to the health care system to help guide training, supply, and the distribution of health care providers to discontinue assist those in need of health coverage. It is very important to make this a reality, because we thepeople of the United States need to be able to receive medical care, and health coverage, no matter if we are rich or poor in this society.

Americas New Economy Essay Example for Free

Americas New Economy canvasAs the 1900s gave way to the sassy millennium, it became increasingly clear that a new era in American (and world) history had begun. The old era had been dominated by the moth-eaten War struggle between the unite States and the Soviet Union. The new era was go underd by the rise of a new global economythe ship canal in which the worlds peoples lived, worked, and g in all overned themselves. Global communication, trade, and capital flow all grew rapidly (Griffith, Baker 531). The United States rose to organism the some powerful military supremacy nation in the world due to Reagan and Bushs destruction of the Cold War, bridging the 80s into the new 90s. George Bushs CIA and ambassadorial experience provided Americas key to our abroad insurance negotiations, aiding in our nations leadership over the world. This scourge and new era caused our internal and social society indoors America into a state of cloudiness and caused Americans to questio n what role they would play in this new society.Not only did the Cold War define Americas stance in the world, dictating foreign policy choices from southeast Asia to Latin America it define the contours of domesticated semipolitical science as well, (Chafe 549). How can we believe now after September 11, that we still or always arrive had leadership or supremacy in this world? How could the heart of our expanse be damaged so much affecting our nation as a whole? This recent tragedy damaged the substance of our patriotism changing foreign and domestic policy after the 90s. During the 90s, a time of new heathenish expression and power, the US was go awaying to use any economic, political, or military force necessary to advocate the new global system.After the Reagan legacy, President Bill Clinton created the New Democrats, which, sought to replace the partys older industrial and agricultural bases with a new, if unwieldy, coalition of women, minorities, social liberals, and technological progressives, (Griffith/Baker 533). In looking at Chapter 14 in Griffith/Bakers Major Problems in American History Since 1945 and Chapter 16 and the Epilogue in Chafes The Unfinished Journey, we will consider the new goals and values of both the USs domestic and foreign policies, and find that although positive changes feature interpreted place since 1945, the US still is yet to live in a society free of homelessness, poverty, and offense reflected by the tenacious power of race, class, and gender blocking the path towardindependent freedom.Throughout American history, the electrical outlet of freedom has always prevailed and keep back-to doe withity of everyone wasnt brought up until the early to mid 1900s. The peoples dependence and underlying trust within the brass to withhold and protect has put our society on a roller coaster of trust, distrust, and betrayal.the Nixon presidency and his foreign policy breakthroughs with China and Russia had barely taken hold before the devastating constitutional crisis of Watergate occurred, threatening to dampen the very structure of the American political system and peoples authority in it. Followed quickly by the nations offset printing defeat in war (Chafe 497).Busch had decided not to respond to much of the conflicts happening with Gorbachev, because if he had, it could have created greater instability, more violence, and a stronger likelihood of previse democratic action, such as the Soviet Union. Busch in causing the two-superpower leaders to arrive at a new arms control treaty that promised the decrement of nuclear weapons arsenals of the world. Buschs only major error was quickly recovered by quickly becoming Yaltsins allies, stock a new coalition where both world powers would enforce world peace. After Desert Storm, the US entered a prolonged recession causing confusion amongst Americans because Busch didnt care about domestic policies.Because of Buschs carelessness of domestic policies , it reflected upon the public not caring about domestic policies nor within the government. The new young light in America was created by the new choices. Clinton bringing a new young light to society during the election of 1992 believed that through the idealism during the sixties were those which should be reflected upon now during the 90s. Clintons ideas were investing to create new jobs, supporting new technology, rebuilding the nations infrastructure, and creating a new partnership between farement and labor to increase American productivity and competitiveness in world markets. The major political campaigns were advancing with technological advances with campaignsportrayed through the amazing new power of talk-show journalism.Ross Perots ideals, opposite of Clintons, were expressed through talk-show journalism shaping political dialogue and activity. legion(predicate) talk show hosts provided a direct outlet for politicians to reach the Americans at home through televisio n. The political wars went on and with Clinton winning the democratic election. This allowed Americans to dig themselves out of their deepest problems by re-imagining themselves and fulfilling their dreams. Clinton was faced with issues similar to Franklin Roosevelt, in the nitty-gritty of the Great Depression, they were in many ways far more complicated and intractable, calling upon the same fullness and depth of leadership skills that FDR had deployed in the 1930s, (Chafe 512).As one magazine wrote, what excites people about Clinton, is precisely the phase to which he speaks to their hunger for meaning and purpose, their half conscious and often inchoate desire to transcend the selfishness and empty of materialistic and narcissistic society, (Chafe 511). Clintons gay policy in the war, dont ask, dont tell, were looked at as actions profoundly alienating liberals and gays. His succeeding(prenominal) policy, national Healthcare, failed to the Republicans criticizing and ultima tely causing his policy to disintegrate.This was Clintons down and thought it was over until the American society regained confidence with him when he passed a bill which caused restrictions on free access to handguns and assault weapons. He also created the Americorps, a young group of people volunteering to work among Americas disadvantaged populations. Finally touching up on domestic policies, the American society gained faith in him.The 1994 elections were different and Clinton was on his way to coming back. He treasured to represent a Democratic smaller government. Richard Norris guiding Clinton, made him invulnerable to the issues of high taxes, crime, welfare, federal budget, and favourable action which Republicans could use against him. Clinton defined positions that would seem reasonable to the middle-class voters and also portray the Republicans as radicals pursuit to overturn 60 years of progress and advance his own agenda on issues that cut in his direction such as ed ucation, the environment, and womens rights. Clinton proved to the public that the Republicans mainly Dole was a threatto the middle class stability, and eventually won the election exclaiming, the era of big government is over. The voters decision was for a split up government,not for one party over another. Only by ensuring that one party could balance and counter the other, they seemed to be saying, could the nation be protected from moving too far either toward liberalism and big government on the one hand, or toward conservatism and the end of entitlements on the other, (Chafe 527).Americans wanted politicians to proceed down a middle path, not straying to either side too far.Although race had been dealt with by the government, it still defined power, control, status, economic opportunity, and freedom. This issue has improved dramatically, but race has always been the central theme to American history. It has been so much misconstrued, that the issue of racial discrimination h ad disappeared as a matter of public concern, convinced that in that respect was no longer a reason to think of blacks and whites as having different life chances(Chafe 528). Los Angeles embodied most of the multiracial demographic complexity which is where many blacks were suppressed although given still given supposed equal rights opportunities.One example being the AIDS virus. Treatment was available to the suppressed society, but werent able to give in the medication. The Rodney King incident was appalling and the only way to describe the verdict was what Chafe wrote, It was as though the jury had taken a hallucinogenic drug that altered totally what others saw as mankind and the drug was race, (Chafe 529). The police officers caught on tape for the beating got off because of whites ruling the jury. O.J. being convicted of murder and having a black jury was pleaded not guilty. Benjamin Barber brings up a point of political futures neither being democratic.the forces of Jihad and the forces of McWorld operate with equal strength in opposite directions, the one driven by parochial hatreds, the other by universalizing markets, the one re-creating ancient subnational and ethnicborders from within, the other making national borders permeable from without. They have one thing in common neither offers much hope to citizens looking for practical ways to govern themselves democratically, (Griffith/Baker 542).September 11 brought forth something America had never faced before, an combat on our home ground. Since this attack the society has been more conservative, realizing that America is not this leadership nation that watches over the world, but is just as suseptable to attack as anyone else is. This attack has brought all families closer and brought out American patriotism from within. The attack has put American flags on Football players helmets as well as all sports jerseys. What are we supposed to believe from the media, articles saying that information being portrayed to us is false and defying. Although we have gone through a roller coaster of events both ups and downs, America has always recovered and adapted to the changes in front of us.The Progressive Policy Institute believes that the latter is true and that the challenge now is to learn how to manage and govern in an era of sustained and constant innovation and adaptation, (Griffith/Baker 536). The 90s was a major spell point in America being the end of the old millenium and the start of a new one, allowing us to look at what is needed to be done both in domestic and foreign policy for this world and our society to go on. the 1990s embodied a summing-up of what had occurred in the preceding decades, as if the country were searching to find some way through the maelstrom of conflicting currents to a final horse sense of direction that might represent a new consensus on how to proceed, (Chafe 498).

Personal Statements Essay Example for Free

in the flesh(predicate) Statements set ab come forwardThinking about gentleity now and peoples preoccupations make me realize the huge impact that crimes and iniquitous nicety make on their decisions and the authority they receive and react at the details and information about a crime. Television news, newspapers and magazines, they all speak about crimes, unsolved criminal problems or strange disappearances. The worlds evolution, its issues have pushed societies nowadays to extreme gestures to escape from poverty problems. Why do people commit crimes? How much crime is in that location committed around us?Which would be the profile of a criminal and which would be his or her characteristics? Moreover, how could these crimes is stop? I have been attracted to criminology since the early age of just 12. I was watching Discovery channel serial publication like Deadly women, Life of a crime, Most evil and I was fascinated by the way those people were investigating and solvi ng those crimes helped by only some fragile and minor details. As quantify passed by, I realized that this was my hobby and so I started thinking how I could wear my skills for a public life in criminology. I thought that if I entered an exact sciences high train profile, I would constantly forbid my mind focused, as subjects like mathematics or informatics enlarge your vision.As criminology implies psychology, I was and I am still enkindle in this fascinating subject. I will always be interested in discovering the characteristics of human nature. I had contact for the first judgment of conviction with psychological science in the second fertilise of study of high school. I also read very interesting books about psychology and criminology such(prenominal) as Psychology and Crime Myths and reality, by Peter Ainsworth, Criminology, by John Conklin, etc, describing its characteristics and feeding my curiosity. I have sight myself a lot of skills after reading those books and this was an extra reason for me to at tennerd to a Criminology racecourse.Besides criminology, I also like IT (information technology). As technology occupies a significant character of our lives, I thought it would be helpful to certificate my skills I obtained my OCP certificate for ORACLE sql database course I attended the ECDL (European Computer driving Licence) courses from where I got a diploma as a complete operator of the Microsoft Office package. At present, I am attending the ORACLE pl_sql programming course which I am going to finalise in May 2009 and obtain my certificate.Even though I have been focusing on my ambitious plans and my future, I havent forgotten the ones that werent so lucky when speaking about familys kindness and warmth. So, I was involved myself in voluntary projects every Christmas and Easter. The volunteer action is called National Strategy The Community Action. In present, I intended a new strategy to help the mentally or physically affected child ren at the Orizont Center in my town, Constanta. In my opinion, abandoning you own child is a crime and if he or she has a handicap it is ten successions worse.As I am a very active person, I also took part to a lot of extracurricular activities, like general- association quizzes, chemistry contests where I have participated with the project Water crystals. crystallisation therapy and foregathered two prizes, I am part of the high school volleyball team with which I win a lot of regional and national competitions, I had a job as an IT operator for introducing and verifying dates at bottom the POL-RENAV familiarity, etc.Considering the fact that criminology is my hobby (terrorism, younker crimes, homicide, violence in crimes), it would be the perfect course for me to study and improve at university. Studying the behavior of criminals or investigating their crimes will always perform a challenging future and an interesting one, having always something new to learn. As a perso nal conviction, criminology is possibly the about complex job that one could want it involves mental strength, devotion and 100% interest for this field.2.For a number of age I have had more than a passing interest in Criminology, Psychology and Sociology in particular Criminal Psychology, Neuropsychology, the nature versus nurture debate and the Criminal Justice System. Additionally, I stay fresh equal interest in the research, both(prenominal) past and present, undertaken to develop theories and concepts in the Social Science fields. I would now like to pursue these interests at a higher academic level with the anticipate, upon completion of my study, to gain employment whereby I could effectively utilise the skills and knowledge I had obtained, possibly in the research field. The reasons bottomland my late entry into higher education are primarily due to immaturity and lack of direction. end-to-end my teens and early twenties my life was unconventional this is where I de bate my interest in the break downing of the human mind and sociological influences stem from. I have reflected on the contri merelying factors that led me to make the choices I made during my adolescent eld.For me this raises the question of whether the underlying causes were biological or socially influenced or even a mixture of the two. Over the years I have matured and gained a sense of direction regarding what I would like to do. In 1999, I decided I wanted to contribute to my local community by doing some form of voluntary work, in particular with those who suffer from mental health problems. I became a befriended through Hilling don Mind. A befrienders role is to support a person who is musical noteing uncaring from the community. Every week I would visit my friend and sit and chat and lend an ear, we would also transport trips out into the community. I savored my 12 months working as a befriended I found it a humbling, fulfilling and recognize experience. Sadly I had to make the difficult decision to leave the Hilling don Mind Befriending Scheme in the later part of 2000 due to unforeseen increased family and work commitments.In early 2006, I made the decision to return to education. As I had not been in full date education for 21 years, I chose to ease myself back into the system by studying a Horticulture course part time over a period of 2 years. I completed this course in July 2008 passing with 6 straight Distinctions at level 2 terminate this course was the catalyst to further my education it gave me the combine postulate to progress further. In September 2008, I enrolled on an Access to Psychology and Social Studies course and an additional GCSE Moths course at level 2. I am finding my current course both exciting and thought provoking and am enjoying life as a student immensely.My hopes are that on completion of both these courses I will have acquired a solid foundation of Social Sciences and the skills required to study at University . Throughout my life I have experienced a variety of roles within the work force including care work, administrative roles, production line work and voluntary research work for several websites. I have raised my two daughters, 5 17, almost single handed for the operate 8 years the eldest of which is in her final year of a levels and is before long in the adjoin of applying to universities. For a number of years I have successfully maintained 2 Allotments, although they require a great deal of physical work I find growing my own produce passing satisfying. Additionally, I enjoy listening to a variety of music and reading, in particular non-fictional crime. I postulate my ongoing commitments to my children, education and allotments extremely well, indicative of conviction, dedication and good time management skills.Law with Criminology Personal StatementSocial development within the country is based around the well-structured judicial system however, this positive principle is not true for all countries and therefore permits shocking injustices to be carried out on the most vulnerable members of a society. It is from this that I deal my interest in Law stems. I am a keen, ambitious, diligent student and always strive to reach the best I can in whatsoever I do. Studying A levels in Business Studies, English phrase and Biology gives me broad knowledge of different topics from which I have acquired many valuable skills that I believe can assist my studies in Law. Business Studies has been particularly useful when developing my understanding of the financial world and ever-changing problem laws. Applying and examining bureaucratism and red tape to set case studies, has encouraged me to research further into the world of consumer rights and explore what is pleasurable and not. I have enjoyed studying Biology and having to work closely as a team when completing practical experiments with precision.English Language has given me the opportunity to analyse wr itten texts which will be an advantage when studying cases and having to pick out key information. Studying AS Psychology has encouraged me to examine how criminal minds work and whether particular events from earlier years of life can have an effect. Recently, I attended a Foundation Degree Law Course where the idea was to become a Lawyer for the week and develop the learning skills required for University. During the week I had hands on experience and undertook many legal practices such as taking witness statements and drafting statements of case. I found the course thoroughly enjoyable, particularly go legal advice, and it helped me to realise how Law influences everyday decisions and activities.I have contributed too many different aspects of school life ranging from playing in successful musical concerts to becoming a senior student as a Year 8 mentor for which I had to attend two peer mediation courses. From this I learnt how to enhance my listening skills and empathise with those around me, offering reliable advice at the same time. I believe this would assist me when recommending legal advice to clientele. Along with a small group of other students, I am currently helping to set up a Committee to improve Sixth configuration Life. Although this is to be carried out alongside my lessons, it helps me to plan my time well who benefits my studies when completing coursework and other various set tasks.The Young enterprisingness Scheme, where it was our job to set up a company and assign ourselves roles within it, was a good incursion into having to work as a team and understand business laws. I was chosen as the company secretary as I had the organizational skills which were necessary, this meant I had to work closely with the Managing Director to discuss issues and therefore make sure that every employee understood the tasks set. This developed my interpersonal skills as I had to liaise mingled with staff, students and visitors from external companie s.Personal well being is something I value and so participate regularly in exercise, giving me a sense of achievement when I overcome a certain obstacle or beat a personnel target. At school, this reflects my self discipline approach to studying. I have had to plant a system of time management alongside my education as I work odd-job(prenominal) twice a week at South Deep Cafe. Working there for three years has, primarily, made me particularly approachable, as I have learnt many valuable customer relation skills, but has also reflected my trustworthiness and commitment especially when training other employees. As an enthusiastic, well-rounded, dedicated student, I feel I have the attributes and genuine passion needed to succeed on a Law Course, and figure forward to the many challenges and aspects of life at University.Law and Criminology/Sociology Personal StatementFrom a young age, I have been fascinated by law and was thrilled at the possibility of studying it at A-Level. In A ugust 2007, I was able to lead two weeks working at Naves Solicitors in Lupton. Most of my time was spent in the Conveyancing department, where Andrew Orriss, a partner in the firm, taught me how to draw up commercial leases and business contracts, and about buying, selling and renting residential properties. I most enjoyed meeting clients and discussing their cases. I found that wretched house many times as a child enabled me to be sympathetic and relate to the clients. My time at Neves has made me more intent on pursuing a career in the law, as I liked the work and fitted in well with the staff.I believe my current studies of Law, English Language and History complement each other well and would give me an advantage at university, as they have furthered my strong reading and compose abilities, and taught me to be more logical and investigative. I also took Religious Studies at AS-level as I like learning about other peoples beliefs, and it helped me to become more open-minded.I enjoy getting involved with activities in my Sixth Form, such as planning the Summer Ball in Year 12. I was chosen by our Deputy Head Girl to take the minutes for the meetings and email them to the other committee members, and my minutes were commended by my Head of Year. I was also asked to assist with the Sixth Form Induction Evening. My duties involved welcoming prospective students and their parents, handing out prospectuses, and talking to them about my own experiences of Sixth Form. In Year 13, I was chosen as a History subject mentor to help try Year 12 students, and I also helped out on a trip to Germany with students in years 7 to 9.Outside of school, my hobbies include photography, bass guitar, and writing. In 2006, I came second in a BBC writing competition for young people in Northamptonshire. Having grown up in France, I am bilingual, and my following challenge is to write a short story in French. I also have a part-time job at McDonalds, which has taught me about w orking with others, as well as coping with pressure. matchless of the crucial parts of my job is ensuring that customers are satisfied, and occasionally dealing with complaints. I believe the people skills I have gained from McDonalds will help me in other aspects of my life.I regularly attend my local church and Christian youth group. In July 2007, I had the opportunity to go to Kosovo for a fortnight with other members of the youth group. Our aim was to help widows and orphans affected by the Yugoslav Civil War and the ethnic cleansing of Kosovans in 1999. We redecorated homes and schools, ran childrens clubs, distributed aid, and visited a Roma gypsy camp. It was a very profound and moving experience, and one I hope to repeat at some point in the future. This is the reason for my deferred entry to university. I plan to spend a few months fundraising, and then return to Kosovo for the remainder of the year to continue the work we started there.I believe that I am a confident and enthusiastic person who would benefit greatly from studying at university. I am passionate about the law and would like to have a career as a lawyer. I also have a keen sense of justice and an interest in Sociology and Criminology and would consider working with the Prison Service or the CPS. I think that studying Law at university would help me make the best possible use of my analytical and writing skills, and that a career in Law would satisfy my need to help.

Monna Giovanni and Wife of Bath Essay Example for Free

Monna Giovanni and wife of bathing tub EssayThe personas crafted by Boccaccio and Chaucer are different. Chaucers married woman of Bath receives its recognition from her smart characterization that portrays her as unconventional and snowflake woman with certain strident elements whereas Boccaccios Monna is described as a creature of elegance and of high up moral stature. Both these women are manifestation of two different faces and facets of the same progress. One manifestation of the age is conventional i. e.Monna Giovanni who is utterly loyal and faithful whereas other illustration is unconventional that does take into consideration the conformist norms and values of the contemporary era. Both Wife of Bath and Monna Giovanni hail from higher social stratum. Wife of Baths attitude toward men is domineering and she advises other women to do so. She considers them lecherous and mean due to their apathetic attitude toward women. She refers to them as suspicious and lusty-fe llows. (234-378) Her own attitude toward men is paradoxical.She is offensive toward them and considers it a good pattern to get best out of men. But she expects patience from men in anger and urges them to emulate the headspring-known tolerance of Job. She expects fidelity from them e. g. she hates the infidelity of her fourth husband but never assure them her own fidelity. In contrast to Wife of Baths thoughts toward men, Monnas attitude toward men is in conformity with the socio-cultural standards. Wife of Bath is does not behave in conformity with the social norms and traditions of the contemporary era. She does not meet the expectations of straightlaced manners of a wife.She married to three aged but well-off husbands in her youth and genic their wealth. She is of dominant nature and tried to override her fourth husband who was of her age. She had a bad experience with her one-fifth husband. All of them are now dead but Wifes hopes are alive to attach anew. Through the su mmary of her married life (459-462), Chaucer portrays her as clever and selfish woman who unlike the commons woman of her age does not marry due to matrimonial and ethical purposes but it was her materialistic desires that assume her to marry old husbands.But again her attitude toward marriage is paradoxical as she loves her fifth and close husband due to his expertise in sexual relationship. Wife of Bath has had extramarital relationships as well (lines 461, 467, 476). Unlike Wife of Bath, Monna Giovanni is an epitome of chastity and virtuous. She did not notice the temptations of sentiments and paid no heed to the instigations of her lovers. Boccaccio says in this regard However the lady, no less virtuous than fair, cared not a jot for what he (Federigo) did for her sake, nor withal for him. She marries and remains faithful to her husband till his death. Furthermore, Wife of Bath takes love and marriage in condition of economic benefits and thus equalizes it to prostitution. S he uses the economic terminology to denote to the marriage and matrimonial relationships. In contrast to Wife of Bath, Monna considers marriage socio-cultural obligations and takes pride in matrimonial bliss. Her faithfulness to her husband is a result of matrimonial accord. afterwards her husbands death, she does not usurp his inheritance but forward it to their only son.The only proportion between these characters is their stylish and trendy life. Wife of Bath is a fashionable lady adorned with the adorn of the contemporary costumes and ornaments. But Chaucer provides certain references where she seems over-dressed. Monna Giovanni was in her day held rank among the fairest and most elegant ladies of Florence. But we do not find her snobbish and over-dressed. There is a feeling of superficiality about the Wife whereas Monnas character carries elegance and grace with it.

Health informatics - collaboration Essay Example for Free

health informatics collaboration EssayI believes that following the principles below will facilitate collaboration among professions and professionals. Client-centred electric charge Interprofessional client-centred conduct requires collaboration among clients,2 nurses3 and other health professionals who work together at the individual, organizational and health-care system levels.4 wellness professionals work together to optimize the health and wellness of clients and involve the client in decision-making.5 Clients are actively engaged in the prevention, promotion and management of their health.6 Evidence-informed decision-making for quality care Evidence-informed decision-making through the use of best come guidelines, protocols and resources will support interprofessional collaboration. Health professionals work together to identify and assess research evidence as a basis for identifying treatment and management of health problems. Health outcomes are continuously eval uated to track the metier and appropriateness of services.7 Access Teams of health-care professionals working in collaboration will gibe that patients can access the close to appropriate health-care provider at the right time and in the right place. Supporting continuity of care and continuity of care provider is crucial to ensuring high-quality, client-centered interprofessional collaborative care.8 Epidemiology Using assessments of the demographics and health status of clients will ensure the relevance of health services, including the identification of appropriate health professions. Trends in the health of the population are bring in to assess the impact of the services offered. Ethics Each profession brings its own set of competencies the results of education, training and picture to collaborative health services. Health-care professionals working in interprofessional collaborative teams learn from each other in ways that can upraise the effectiveness of their coll aborative efforts.Nurses collaborate with other health professionals to develop a lesson community12 and to maximize heath benefits to clients, recognizing and respecting the knowledge, skills and perspectives of all.13 Shared decision-making, creativity and innovation allow health-care professionals to learn from each other and enhance the effectiveness of their collaborative efforts. Communication Active listening and effective communication skills facilitate both culture sharing anddecision-making. To support and sustain interprofessional collaboration, CNA believes that the following structural elements15 must also be present planning, recruitment, body of work and interprofessional education to support human resources long-term funding allocations that support the necessary infrastructure and information engineering requirements of interprofessional collaboration liability restitution framework for interprofessional teams that includes liability insurance for health-care professionals that is independent of the employers liability insurance regulatory framework that enables all regulated health professionals to use their knowledge, skills and experience to practice to their full screen background and recognizes the decision-making processes and roles within interprofessional collaboration standards that guarantee both interoperability and access by appropriate professionals to electronic health records politics and management structures that promote systems that foster interprofessional collaboration and strengthen a not-for-profit, publicly funded health-care system and planning and paygrade frameworks and assessment tools to measure the performance of interprofessional collaborative practices that are supported by ongoing research and surveillance.

The Importance of Maintaining Health and Healthy Lifestyle Practices Short Answer Essay Example for Free

The Importance of Maintaining Health and Healthy Lifestyle Practices brief Answer EssayQ1. Desc jest ate the mechanics of inlet and button in a resting person alive as soundly referred to as ventilation is involved with the vent front end into and out of the lungs to the atmosphere. The breathing process comprises of two phases, which is inspiration and death. West (2014) indicated that the main vigours that are involved in the breathing movements are the stop which forms the dressing table cavity floor, the intercostals muscles that are attached to the ribs. During the process of inspiration, the external intercostals muscles and diaphragm contract allowing the standard pressure to flow in. Petechuk (2010) indicated that the diaphragm moves down during inspiration and this ontogenys the volume of the chest (thoracic) cavity. On the other hand, the external intercostals muscles pull the ribs outward and upwards. This expands the rib cage and further increase the ch est volume. According to Ionescu (2013), the increase on the chest volume bring down in the lungs the air air pressure as compared to the atmospheric air. However, because the air always flows from a high pressure region to an area of low pressure, the air entrust travel through the conducting airways of the system into the alveoli in the lungs. The conducting airways of the organic structure include the nostrils, the throat, larynx and the trachea.Expiration in resting person has contrasting muscular activities to inspiration of a resting man. During expiration of a resting man, the external intercostals muscles and the diaphragm relax. This restores the thoracic activity to its smaller (original) volume, and this forces the air out of the lungs into the atmosphere. For an adult who is rosy and is at rest, the breathing mechanism sets up a rate typically between 16 and 20 breaths in a minute.Q2. Discuss how lung volumes change in response to vigorous breathing ( hale inspirat ion and expiration) and what supernumerary muscles will be used to ensure these volumes are metDuring forced inspiration or expiration also known as vigorous breathing, the lung volumes changes because of some additional usage of muscles. Forced breathing normally occurs when a person is engaging in a rigorous activity of is exercising (Martin, 2012). It may also be described as a deeper breathing and applies more musculature for expiration and inspiration.According to Nieman Presidents Council on personal Fitness and Sports (U.S.) (2013), when an individual is exercising, there is an increase demand for oxygen in the body and also an increase ventilation of the lungs. Furthermore, the frequency for deflation and inflation increases and the quantity of air that is breathed in and out increases too.West (2014) indicated that during the inspiration process, the additional muscles that are attached to the sternum and the ribs back ups in raising the ribcage. On the other hand, duri ng forced expiration West (2014) asserted that the internal intercostals muscles contract and therefore pulls down the rib cage more quickly. Moreover, the group AB muscles also contract, and therefore push up on the diaphragm. This forces more air to move out of the lungs. This movement of the diaphragm, internal intercostals muscles and the abdominal muscles helps individuals to breathe more deeply and quickly. Both expiration and inspiration are sprightly processes now that require the contraction of the muscles.As an individual inhale, the diaphragm contracts and moves downwards before flattening out. This allows the ribs and the lungs to expand in all planes, and thereby increasing the thoracic cavity volume. Similarly, Petechuk (2010) explained that the abdominal jetty comprises of quadruple layers, with the transverses abdominis muscle universe the deepest layer and supports the trunk. During a forced exhalation, Petechuk (2010) pointed out that the traverses abdominis m uscle starts to contract, and this increases the abdominal pressureQ3. Describe any four normal age related changes to the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory system in healthy elderly adults (over 65 years)Decreased strength of the respiratory muscles. The diaphragm, intercostals muscles and the abdominal muscles that help in the process of breathing will abate and the effect is that inadequate amount of oxygen will be inhaled. Furthermore, the amount of carbon iv oxide will be higher because of the weaker respiratory muscles to help in exhalation. The implication of the decreased strength of the respiratory muscle is that there will be reduced intental reserve of the pulmonary with no change at rest, while with exertion it will result to decreased exercise tolerance and dyspnea (Lalley, 2013).The chest wall will become stiffer with reduced compliance. This will depart to decreased chest and lung expansion and respiratory deflection with less effective exhalation. Furthe rmore, the respiratory rate will fall to about 12 to 24 breaths in a minute. Stiffness of the chest wall may be because of the stiffness or weakness of the respiratory muscles, the diminished strength in the chest wall or pain associated with the age on the osteal system. The ribs may be affected also be affected with osteoporosis and therefore make the chest wall stiff (Farley, McLafferty Hendry, 2011).Decreased response to hypercapnia and hypoxia. The implication is the decreased cough, and also foreign matter/ mucous secretion clearance. Hypoxia which is the condition associated with minimal or no oxygen will result because diminished energy to enable inhalation of the aged individual. Therefore, less amount of oxygen will be supplied in the whole body (Lalley, 2013).Diminished macrophages and cilliary activity, hence resulting to decreased cough reflexes and drier mucus membranes. This will lead to increased danger of brorichospasm and infection with airway obstruction (Farle y, McLafferty Hendry, 2011).Q4. Describe three effects long term exercise has in maintaining a healthy respiratory systemBecause of the long term exercise, the pulmonary ventilation will increase because of the stimulation of the respiratory centers found in the brain stem. This will help in increasing of air sacs in the lungs. Furthermore, it will help in clearing out of any mucus in the respiratory system that may be in (Ionescu, 2013). Furthermore, long term exercises helps in increasing the capacity of the lungs. large term exercises will enable the respiratory system to be healthy especially the lungs. Thos will lead to production of a greater number of the alveoli, and those will increase the tidal volume as well as the vital capacity of the lungsThe strength of the diaphragm muscle will also be increased with long term exercises. Increased strength of the diaphragm will helpful especially in forced expiration and when individual engages in exercises.Long term exercises will make the lungs to supply enough air to the body cells faster. This will make the cells to use the air in the more production of ATP. Similarly, it will help the cell in removal of the carbon iv oxide and therefore prevent impairing of the blood (Nieman Presidents Council on physical Fitness and Sports (U.S.), 2013).ReferencesLalley, P.M. (2013) The ageing respiratory system Pulmonary structure, function and neuralcontrol. Respiratory Physiology Neurobiotogy 187 199-210West, J. B. (2014). Mechanics of breathing. San Diego, kaliph West New York for loan or sale by Audio Visual Medical Marketing.Petechuk, D. (2010). The respiratory system. Westport, maneuver Greenwood Press.Ionescu, C. M. (2013). The human respiratory system An analysis of the interplay between anatomy, structure, breathing and fractal dynamics. London Springer.Martin, D. E. (2012). Respiratory anatomy and physiology. St. Louis, Mo Mosby.Farley, A., McLafferty, E., Hendry, C. (2011). The Physiological Effects of Ageing. Hoboken John Wiley Sons.Nieman, D. C., Presidents Council on Physical Fitness and Sports (U.S.). (2013). Does exercise alter immune function and respiratory infections?. Washington, D.C Presidents Council on Physical Fitness and Sports.Source document

The novel Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck Essay Example for Free

The novel Of Mice and workforce by bathroom Steinbeck EssayThe novel Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck is Set during the Great stamp in the 1930s in a shopping centre c eached Soledad. When the w each lane crash as with the introduction of new machinery led to poverty and unemploy manpowert, leaving thousands of workers stranded with break work, migrating from ass to place searching for nigh m wizardy and a place to sleep.The story Of mice and men starts with a description of the place Lennie and George ended up in after running a air from Wead and drawed the bad conditions that migrator workers are in. In the novel Lennie and George are the main characters. Lennie is mentiond as a s let loose and dumb character, while in contrast George is a smart leader and could do much more if he wasnt stateing Lennie along with him any the measure. Lennie and George are best friends who change of location all over the place together, searching for food, shelter, and some m integrityy. In early(a) words they unsettled workers. Lennie and George are twain similar to the other workers as they are migrant workers simply are in any case unique because migrant workers usually travel alone, nevertheless non them they travel together. Lennie and George both demand a dream that one day they entrust avow a piece of bolt down.In the novel t present are a fewer themes that teach important life lessons, a few are. friendship. Friendship is really important in this novel because Lennie and George are rare travelling best friends and throughout the novel their friendship is tested is tested to the limit. Another one is hopes and dreams, Lennie and George always survive by oratory about their dreams of one day suffering a piece of land as Lennie always says when he is trim down, itemise us George, tell us about the farm. separate 2The Wall street crash, the Great Depression and new machinery all led to poverty and unemployment and increased the numbe r of migrant workers by thousands.These migrant workers had a really bad lifestyle, they wouldnt stay in one place or settle down and are always moving about. Evidence of this is Guys like us are the loneliest guy wires in the world, they got no family, they dont belong no place, they work up a s down and the next thing you know theyre poundin their tail on some other ranch. This was said by George explaining to Lennie that all migrant workers are lonely and never settle down in one place.The migrant workers , nevertheless as they have the bad lifestyle of not cave in down they dont have long term friendship or family, support to that is If them guys gets in trouble. They can disintegrate for all everybody gives a damn but not us This explains that migrant workers have no corporeal friends or people that care for them, some other one is they got no family this one besides tells us that migrant workers have no relations with their families.Migrant workers have very few poss essions and the possessions they do have they carry in a bag called a bindle their shelves where loaded with runty articles, soap and balcum powder, razors and those western magazine, ranch men love to read and there where medicines on the shelves and little vials, combs and a few neck ties, this shows that what migrant workers own are few and are merely the things they need most as they are travelling and they precisely cary around their necessities.Migrant workers rarely have any real relationships with women because they are always travelling around, and the only way they can have a family feel and be with women is if they pay for it through brothel one-time(a) Susys place, where workers can just set in the chairs and have a couple of those shots and pass the time of day This explains that the workers have to pay for relationships with women.Over all the traits of the migrant workers are interconnected. For type, they dont have long term friendships because they travel all time, they also dons have relationships with women because of their loneliness and inability to settle down, they have very few possessions because they pious platitude carry many possessions around with them. They also get low pay which limits the number of possessions that they can buy.Paragraph 3.As a result of the circumstances and the living conditions of the migrant workers, they end up lonely, isolated, violent, selfish and have no job sitisfaction.Unlike Lennie and George who have each other and who travel together, most migrant workers are lonely and feel very isolated, I foreseen the guys that go around on the ranches alone, that aint no good, they dont have no fun, after a long time they get mean, they get so that they dont command to talk to nobody. This shows and explains that the migrant workers were lonely and isolated and also that because of that they resort to violence.Violence and a biting lifestyle are very common characteristics traits implant in migra nt workers. An example is Candys experience, Theyll can me purty soon, jus as soon as I cant wamp put no bunk domicils theyll put me on the county this is said by Candy and it shows the harsh lifestyles of migrant workers and shows that when they are not performing or cant do their job any more. They will get sacked, another quote that shows violence is well if you were to take him and shoot him in the back of the vanguard right there, well hell never know what hit him this shows the violence that is going around inner(a) these ranches. Other examples of violence are when curly attacked Lennie Then Curlys rage exploded practice on ya rangy bastard, get up on your feet. No big son- of- a- bitch is gonna laugh at me, Ill show ya whos yella. This shows the violence that Curly attacked Lennie with and then started hitting him for nothing.Quite often migrant workers are suspicious of one another, when Lennie and George joined the ranch and were shown to their beds Says positively kills lice, roaches and other scourge, what the hell kinda bed are you givin us anyways, we dont want no pants rabbits This shows that George and Lennie were suspicious of the hygiene and beds that they were given, another one is I dont like Curly, he aint a nice fella. this was said by Curlys wife and it explains that she was suspicious and hateful towards her own husband.Of all the work the migrant workers do they never get any job satisfaction as they are usually at another ranch before their work has grown so they will never get to see the work that they have done, they also work very stark but get unfair low pay, I aint so bright or I wouldnt be buckin barely For my fifty and open up. If I had my own little place Id be bringing in my own crops stead of doin all the work and not getting what comes outa the ground. That shows that migrant workers have no job satisfaction and are angry because theyre all the hard work and not being rewarded for it. No wonder they turn to viole nce.Paragraph 4.For many Americans at that time the American dream was something to work for and to keep them going, the American dream is the dream of being famous or financially successful or as we saw with the story of Lennie and George it is just wanting to own a piece of land and independence .We first saw the American dream with George and Lennie as they dreamed of one day owning a piece of land. Someday were gonna get the jack together and were gonna have a little house an a couple of acres and a cow and some pigs an live offa the fata da land explains the dream of George and Lennie and shows the hope that they both have, and dhows us what they both wake up for every morning.Candy is an overaged character that has been in the ranch for many years, and through those years his dreams got lost, but when he found out of George and Lennies dream his got revived, he leaned forward eagerly, spose I went in with you guys thas three hund bolshie an fifty bucks, Id put in the chick en an hose the garden some, howd that be Shows the eagerness and excitement that he was in when he found an opportunity to bring his dream back to life, he also offered all the g onetime(a) he has without mentation twice about it and that shows his determination. Candy is an old man who would like nothing more than some phoner and a long rest.Curlys wife is also a character with a dream, but her dream is preferably different than some of the workers around the ranch. Her dream is to be an actress in the movies, but like most, her dream does not come true. Coulda been in the movies, and had nice clothes like they wear, an I coulda sat in them big hotels and had pitchers took of me this guy said I was a natural. Curlys wife shows how much she wanted her dream and also shows the details of her dream, but also shows the disappointment A her dream is now gone because she is married to Curly.Crooks character is another example of the racism against blacks at that time. Crooks is a lo nely character with no friends or family and very small disturb with other people on the ranch, but even in the dullest of places, in the saddest of people you can specify dreams and hopes. Crooks dream is really just to be independent and to be around a few friends and we found that out when he said If you guys would like a hand to work for nothing, just his keep, why Id come an lend a hand, I aint so crippled I can work like any son of a bitch if I want to , this shows that Crooks is not really interested in money or land but is just looking for some company and independence.Paragraph 5.Language is a very important part of Of Mice and Men, It gives us a true sense and an insight of the atmosphere in the novel. Throughout this section i will be speaking about the aspects of language in Of mice and Men like dialect, accent and colloquial language.Dialect is defined as words that are common to a particular region. Steinbecks characters speak in a Californian dialect, at that ti me in California and all around America the dialect was very unique and different, they would use many words such as bindle, which is a bag that the migrant workers carried with all their belongings in it. Lennie put his bindle, on the neighbouring bunk and sat down, shows the word is being used in every day situations. Another word is Swamper, which factor cleaners, The old swamper shifted his broom and held it faceween his elbow, in Of Mice and Men Candy is the swamper, another commonly used word is Greybacks- Which means bed bugs, Then how come he got grey bugs, George was working up a slow anger. at the time lice and bedbugs were very common as the level of hygiene was very low. In those times a rural area was usually referred to as the brush , I want you to come right here an hide in the brush. George had instructed Lennie to hide in the brush if he got in any trouble.The author did not fail to show the accent that the people rundle with in those times, when the people in California spoke they would usually not finish their words and senesces, all the characters spoke in the accent and one of them is Curlys wife, I aint told this to nobody before may be I oughtnt to coulda been in the movies, an gad nice clothes all of them nice clothes like they wear, an I coulda sat in them big hotels an had pitchers took of me. This is full of words and sentences that demo the presence of a Californian accent such as pitchers, like they wear, and also the way her sentences re structured and her words are incomplete.Colloquial language is another important aspect of language as it shows the way people spoke. Throughout the novella, colloquial language is widely used, all characters use the language. I bet she even gives the stable buck the eye, This was said to show that Curlys wife even looks to attract the stable buck. They would also say things like he aint no cuckoo which means that he isnt stupid. And sure its swell which just means its great. Their choic e of words are also different as they say things like pitchers and I aint.Steinbeck also uses imagery in his writing which includes animal imagery. He uses animal imagery mainly to describe characters, Lennie is often described as a large and slow character and his character is captured well when he is described as an animal. Lennie dribbled his paw in the water this compared Lennie to a bear as he drank, another is, behind him walks the opposite, a long man, shapeless of face, with large pale eyes, he walked heavily, dragging his feet a little, the way a bear drags his paws., This also compares him to a bear explaining his bad posture and features. More support is His huge companion drank in huge gulps in the water, again here. Steinbeck does this to give us a greater whim of the way it feels to be around Lennie. When Steinbeck makes his comparisons he often uses similes to better help describe his character, as he did with the character of Lennie.Colour is also an important fac tor as it helps to describe many characters. The colour red for example helps describe Curlys wife as she is a character related with death and she is also a character that tries to attract with sex appeal. A girl was standing there, she had full rouged lips and wide set-apart eyes, heavily made up, her fingernails were red. Her hair hung in little rolled clusters, like sausages. She wore a cotton house dress and red mules of which were little bouquets of red feathers, this shows the association colour red has with sex.The colour red is also associated with danger as Lennie tries to avoid her after George warns him, listen to me you crazy bastard, he said fiercely, dont you even take a look at that bitch, I dont care what she says and what she do here Curlys wife is associated with danger as George is scared she will get Lennie in trouble. The colour reds association with death also involves Curlys wife as she was killed by Lennie He looked down at her carefully, he moved his hand from over her mouth and she coiffure still, Curlys wife had died.ConclusionThe Migrant workers had a difficult life and the didnt make it easier for each other either, in a life full of violence, loneliness and un cleanliness the migrant workers have to struggle in their lives and if you were black at that time then life is even worse for you as racism at that time was very strong, you could say that the only thing that everyone at that time woke up for in the morning are the dreams that they all had, even though most of the dreams never came true and most of the people knew that they still all call for something to wake up to, which teaches us a valuable life lesson which is to always have a dream.I think the theme of the story is that you always need someone to rely one as weve erudite from the novella that if you have no one you could go crazy. In conclusion I think this novella shows us how a difficult lifestyle can push friendships to the limit